Present Simple (Negatif & Pertanyaan)

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interrogative, negative

Hello brothers and sisters pengunjung allenglish.info. Apa kabar anda semua? Semoga dalam keadaan baik-baik saja. Sebelumnya kita sudah melihat penggunaan simple present tense. Artikel kali ini akan membahas present simple dalam bentuk negatif dan bentuk pertanyaan. Baiklah, tanpa banyak basa-basi lagi, mari kita langsung saja lihat seperti apa pola negatif dan interogatifnya.

Bentuk Negatif Simple Present

Pada simple present, bentuk negatif disusun oleh do not atau does not di tambah kata kerja :

do not / does not + verb

  • I do not drink coffe
  • Peter does not like his job
  • They don’t like reading novel
  • She doesn’t know the news

Perubahan kalimat positif menjadi kalimat negatif dalam simple present

  • I work              I do not work
  • We have           We do not have
  • He reads            He does not read
  • You watch       You do not watch
  • She likes          She does not like

Ingat ….

I/We/You/They  –> don’t

He/She/It           –>  doesn’t

  •  I don’t like Sarah and Sarah doesn’t like me
  • I have a car but I don’t use it very often
  • Alessandro speaks English but he doesn’t speak French

Bentuk Interogatif Simple Present

Pada bentuk interogatif simple present, do dan does diletakkan di depan subjek dan kata kerja. Apabila menggunakan kata tanya 5w1H, maka kata tanya tersebut diletakkan paling depan.

  • Do you read the book?
  • Do your parents live here?
  • Does Sarah play tennis?
  • Where do you live?
  • How often do you wash your car?
  • What does this word mean?
  • How much does it cost to study in Australia?

Apabila menggunakan always, often dan sejenisnya, maka kata-kata tersebut diletakkan di depan kata kerja. Seperti posisi biasanya.

  • Do you always read the newspaper every morning?
  • Does she often play tennis?
  • What does he usually do at weekends

Ingat lagi :

I/We/You/They menggunakan do

He/She/It    menggunakan does

  • Do they like tea?
  • Do you like music?
  • Do you play basketball?
  • Does your mother speak English?
  • Do we need a new car?
  • Does he do exercises every morning?
  • Do you work hard?
  • Do you live in a village?
  • Do you understand?

Brothers and sisters yang terhormat. Demikianlah sedikit informasi tentang simple present tense dalam bentuk negatif dan interogatif. Semoga bermanfaat. Apabila ada pertanyaan , saran dan masukan silahkan tinggalkan melalui komentar. 🙂

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